Basic formulation of coal chemical industry policy is completed

Recently, relevant officials of the Industrial Development Department of the National Development and Reform Commission disclosed in the "Independent Innovation and Core Competence--Huaru Hengsheng Sustainable Development Summit Forum" in Beijing that "Coal Chemical Industry Development Policy" and "Mid-term and long-term development plan of coal chemical industry" The basic formulation is now complete. According to the information disclosed by the official, the overall principle of the coal chemical industry is still more cautious. Experts at the meeting also made suggestions that companies should do what they can and do not gather energy and chemicals. Companies with a technological foundation can consider making a fuss in the field of fine chemicals.
The government cautiously promoted the aforementioned officials and stated that after six months of efforts, the “Coal Chemical Industry Development Policy” and the “Coal Chemical Industry Mid-Long Term Development Plan” have been formulated and submitted to the National Development and Reform Commission for review. The basic spirit of the coal chemical industry development policy is to steadily promote industrial development, continuously develop the coal chemical industry to ease the tense situation of oil supply, scientifically formulate development plans, promote the balance of production and sales in the coal area, and encourage coal resources to continue the development of the coal chemical industry. Properly arrange the construction of coal chemical projects in coal-producing areas, restrict the development of the coal chemical industry in the transferred-in areas, coordinate the development of coal and related industries, especially with the coordinated development of water resources; the coal chemical industry must adhere to the principle of circular economy and go large The development of an open and open industrial chain; safe development, serious safety risk assessment; strengthening of independent innovation, adherence to the independent innovation policy based on me, intensifying policy support, and encouraging the localization of equipment.
The official also pointed out that the coal chemical industry should fully handle the connection with raw materials, achieve diversification of raw material supply, make use of low-quality coal and high-sulfur coal as much as possible for the coal chemical industry, and fully handle the relationship with water resources. In the coal area, the water resources are lower than the national average, and the large coal chemical industry consumes a large amount of water. Large-scale coal chemical industry may break the water balance in local areas. Water resources have become a bottleneck in the high-yield and high-efficient coal chemical industry. Enterprises must fully consider the local water resources situation. .
The National Development and Reform Commission issued a document in July last year that explicitly requires that no coal production projects with an annual production scale of 3 million tons, methanol and dimethyl ether projects below 1 million tons, and coal-to-olefins below 600,000 tons be approved. project. This document sets a high threshold for the coal chemical industry. However, due to the high international oil price and the scarcity of oil, although the current crude oil price has declined, it still maintains a price of more than 50 US dollars per barrel. Coal-based oil and other energy alternative coal chemical industry still has huge profit margins. This has led to many domestic companies engaged in chemical, fertilizer, coal and other fields to begin to extend their reach into coal chemical industry, especially energy and chemical industry.
Experts reminded the participants of the risk that the entry barriers for coal chemical industry, especially energy and chemical industry, are higher than those of the general industry, the technical difficulty is high, and the capital investment is large. Raw coal and water resources may impose huge constraints on enterprises, and the disadvantages of capital and energy possession make many Coal chemical companies do not have the conditions for deep involvement in large-scale coal chemical industry. Experts pointed out that from the perspective of the progress of the coal chemical industry, coal-to-oil and other technologies are still in the R&D stage and have not achieved large-scale industrialization.
From the perspective of investors, the only real coal companies that have entered the field of coal chemical industry are Shenhua Group and Yankuang Group. Although some coal chemical companies have accumulated certain technology and capital within a relatively long development time, compared to these years In the case of large-scale enterprises with a profit of more than 10 billion yuan, their funds are still relatively modest. In addition, it is too late to enter coal chemical industry.
At present, most companies will focus on alternative energy sources such as alcohol ether fuel, but experts have pointed out that in the next few years, the main direction of China's coal chemical industry is green high-tech fine chemicals, and now is a good time to vigorously develop fine chemicals. Experts suggest that enterprises that master certain core technologies of coal chemical industry, such as coal gasification technologies, should actively go out and use the existing technological advantages, talents, and management advantages to use the form of equity participation, holding, etc., to cooperate with western coal-rich regions and at the same time with scientific research. The institutes are united to find projects with market potential, prepare for forward-looking preparations, and nurture them into the company's leading products.

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